| Service |
Where |
What it is |
hyperion-agent |
every node |
The daemon that does the work. Runs /usr/sbin/hyperion-agent --config /etc/hyperion/agent.toml. |
hyperion-web |
master |
The panel. Runs /usr/sbin/hyperion-web --config /etc/hyperion/web.toml. |
nginx |
every node |
Serves the sites and, on the master, the panel’s public address. |
php8.1-fpm, php8.2-fpm, php8.3-fpm, php8.4-fpm |
nodes that host PHP sites |
One pool per site and PHP version. |
mariadb, postgresql |
nodes that host databases |
Database servers. |
redis-server |
optional |
Object cache for WordPress sites. |
vsftpd |
optional |
FTP. |
postfix |
every node |
Mail for PHP mail() and for Hyperion’s own mail. |
clamav-freshclam |
optional |
Malware scanning for the WordPress integrity check. |
hyperion-node-update.service |
during a node update |
A temporary unit that runs an update started from the master, so it survives the agent restarting. |
Service health shows these live. See Check the health of a node’s services. From a shell:
hyperion is a small wrapper installed at /usr/local/bin/hyperion. It runs update, setup-link, version, status and logs itself and passes everything else to hctl.
| Path |
Content |
/usr/sbin/hyperion-agent, /usr/sbin/hyperion-web |
The daemons. |
/usr/bin/hctl |
The command-line tool, see the CLI reference. |
/usr/local/bin/hyperion |
The wrapper above. |
/usr/local/bin/hyperion-export |
The exporter the import wizard serves to source servers. |
/opt/hyperion |
The source checkout the update script works in. Do not edit it. |
| Path |
Content |
/etc/hyperion/agent.toml |
Agent settings, see Configuration. Written with mode 0600. agent.toml.bak beside it holds the previous contents. |
/etc/hyperion/web.toml |
Panel settings. |
/etc/hyperion/secrets/ |
Secret files, mode 0600 in a 0700 directory. |
/etc/hyperion/node-id.json |
A worker’s node id and secret after enrollment. |
/etc/hyperion/master-rpc.key |
The master’s request-signing key. |
/etc/hyperion/node-rpc.key |
A node’s response-signing key. |
/etc/hyperion/agent-rpc.crt, /etc/hyperion/agent-rpc.key |
Certificate and key of a node’s listener on port 9443. |
/etc/hyperion/web-admin.json |
The bootstrap administrator record. |
/etc/hyperion/web-session.key, /etc/hyperion/web-csrf.key |
Panel signing keys. |
/etc/hyperion/web-tls/fullchain.pem, privkey.pem |
The panel’s certificate and key. |
/etc/hyperion/certs/<domain>/fullchain.pem, privkey.pem |
A site’s certificate and key. |
/etc/nginx/sites-available/<domain>.conf and the link in sites-enabled |
A site’s vhost. The panel’s own is hyperion-panel.conf. |
/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/hyperion-sftp.conf |
The SFTP rules for site logins. |
| Path |
Content |
/run/hyperion.sock |
The agent’s socket, owned by the group hyperion-admin. |
/var/lib/hyperion/state.db |
The agent’s database. |
/var/lib/hyperion/setup.json |
First-run wizard state. |
/var/lib/hyperion/backups/local |
Local backups. |
/var/lib/hyperion/snapshots/<hosting-id> |
One restic repository per site. Its password file sits beside it; losing that file loses the snapshots. |
/var/lib/hyperion/acme-challenges |
HTTP-01 challenge files. |
/var/lib/hyperion/maintenance |
The pages nginx shows while the panel is down or a site is in maintenance mode. |
/var/lib/hyperion/migration, /var/lib/hyperion/migration-incoming |
Staging for moved, copied and imported sites. |
/var/lib/hyperion/site-mail/<system user>.jsonl |
The log of mail a site sent through mail(). |
/var/lib/hyperion/update-snapshot |
The programs saved before the last update, see Recover from a failed update. |
/var/lib/hyperion/geoip |
The country database for GeoIP rules. |
For a site example.com owned by the system user alice:
| Path |
Content |
/home/alice/example.com/htdocs |
The document root. |
/home/alice/example.com/logs |
access.log and error.log. |
/home/alice/example.com/tmp |
Temporary files and PHP sessions. |
The prefix /home is home_root in agent.toml.
| Path |
Content |
/var/log/hyperion/agent.log |
The agent’s log. |
/var/log/hyperion/node-update.log |
The log of a node update. |
/var/log/hyperion/setup-stack.log |
Output of the component setup that installs services. |
/var/log/hyperion/php-slow/ |
PHP slow-request logs. |
/var/log/hyperion-waf/<hosting-id>.log |
Requests the WAF refused for a site. |
journalctl -u hyperion-agent -u hyperion-web |
The services’ journal. hyperion logs runs it. |